Owari Shinjiro Daiko
363, sendoba 4-chome, minato-ku, nagoya-si,
Aichi 455-0881 Japan
Telephone : +81 52 302 0683
Facsimile : +81 52 302 0683
E-mail :shinjiro-taiko@ymail.plala.or.jp
The origin of owari Shinjiro Daiko, traditional
drum play, performed by the Society for Conservation of owari Shinjiro
Drum Play, goes way back to the mid Edoera for about 250 years ago. It
has started from “kagura”(sacred music and dance)of Atsuta Shrine, one
of the most important shrines in Japan. Kagura is for celebrating autumn
harvest, and expressing thankful thoughts among farmers lived in the outskirts
of Nagoya. Since then, in the country side this good old tradition has
been maintained until the World War 2, and the disaster a little later
caused by a huge typhoon hit this areas about 50 years ago. At that time,
nobody had thought about the drum play, conserving it and handing over
it to the next generations, except for the late Shinjiro Nishikawa who
inherited and reorganized the traditional style of the drum play. Naturally,
he was enthusiastically teaching this traditional drum play to those who
lived in villages around the western part of Nagoya. Twenty years later
in 1979, Nishikawa's followers got together, and have founded the Society
for Conservation of owari ShinJiro Drum Play.
The drum plays are classified into two large
categories, namely, Kyoku Daiko and Kagura Yakata Daiko. The former is
dynamic, even acrobatic and spectacular. The typical performances named
Shin Guruma, Watayose Kuzushi, and Morizu are classified as the former
style. The latter, on the other hand, is plane and static. The plays are
conducted with a high-tone drum placed at the top of Yakata, a house, shaped
decoration. Both drum plays are conducted with traditional and mysterious
Kagura flutes.
The player costume, happi, is rather conservative
and simple. These days, this sort of traditional Japanese-style plays gets
more and more decorative, and uses colorful wears for display and show
up. However, the Society thinks it disgraceful, and persists in maintaining
the conservative style. It is said that at least 5 years are needed to
become a good drum player.